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passive voice

Cultural  
  1. One of the two “voices” of verbs (see also active voice). A verb is in the passive voice when the subject of the sentence is acted on by the verb. For example, in “The ball was thrown by the pitcher,” the ball (the subject) receives the action of the verb, and was thrown is in the passive voice. The same sentence cast in the active voice would be, “The pitcher threw the ball.”


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It is usually preferable to use the active voice wherever possible, because it gives a sense of immediacy to the sentence.

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Aune explained that these examples were often written in passive voice, which shifts responsibility back to human actors rather than the technology itself.

From Science Daily • Apr. 19, 2026

Instead, they shifted to the passive voice, affirming only that Biden “was certified” as the winner by Congress and served four years as the 46th president.

From Slate • Jun. 17, 2025

In the courtroom his lawyer read out a carefully written, complicated text, full of caveats, conditionals and the passive voice.

From BBC • Jun. 27, 2023

The passive voice — “was waved off,” “was materially misled” — represents the limits of the reporting, not of the testimony.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 1, 2023

Though the heron is merely being observed by an unidentified birdwatcher at this point in the passage, the passive voice keeps it in the reader’s spotlight of attention.

From "The Sense of Style" by Steven Pinker